map of thessalonica, berea and athens

Berea was the first city to surrender to Rome and fell in the third of the four regions into which Macedonia was divided (Livy xliv0.45; xlv.29). This harbor offered easy access to the Aegean and the south. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Ida sacred to her in Anatolia. It was also the scene in 390 A.D. of the famous massacre ordered by Theodosius the Great, for which Ambrose excluded that emperor for some months from the cathedral at Milan. . Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens Bible Background Acts 17:1-32 Printed Text Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28 Devotional Reading PSALM 47 Aim for Change By the end of the lesson, we will: LEARN that, although Paul and Silas's message was accepted by some but If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. ThoughtCo. Thebes doesn't appear in the lists of Greek ships and cities sending troops to Troy. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from berea to athens, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. After two days, a traitor led the Persians around the pass behind the Greek army. The Athenian Empire, also known as the Delian League, is shown here at its height (about 450 B.C.). It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. Antipatris The city through which Roman soldiers brought the Apostle Paul, as prisoner, on their way to Caesarea (Acts 23:13). Thessalonica, Berea, and AthensBible Basis: Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28Bible Truth: Paul preached that Gospel with strong conviction in spite of oppositio. Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. Persecution followed them from city to city. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. Acts 17:15-16, 22; 18:1; 1 Thessalonians 3:1 . It was the terminus of another major road from the Danube in the north. Corinthian immigrants, led by Archias, founded Syracuse before the end of the eighth century B.C. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Assos, Mitylene, Miletus, Samos, TrogylliumCities briefly stopped in during the latter part of his third missionary journey (Acts 20:14 - 15). You need 2 hour to reach Berea, Greece from Athens,Greece , if you are travelling by car. This reference map of ancient Greece includes the southernpart of the empire. Sailing in and around the Mediterranean became too dangerous in the fall (Acts 27:9-10). The map shows the boundaries of districts in Roman times. They must sound the note of warning to the world, teaching the transgressors of the law what sin is, and pointing them to Jesus Christ as its great and only remedy. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. map of thessalonica, berea and athens map of thessalonica, berea and athens Is Ealing safe address a problem head-on meaning cn annadurai books pdf August 15, 2020 Sounds like our political system from the local city councils to Congress. What victories for Christ were achieved through Paul upon his first arrival in Thessalonica, another Macedonian city? open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). You need 2 hour to reach athens, Greece from berea , if you are travelling by car. You can see areas occupied by tribes, cities, states, and more on this map. Here we find a large number of resident Jews and a synagogue. From the Epistle to the Philippians (Acts 1:26; Acts 2:24), written during his captivity, we learn that his intention was to revisit Philippi if possible, and 1 Timothy 1:3 records a subsequent journey to Macedonia, in the course of which the apostle may well have made a longer or shorter stay at Thessalonica. The city Paul visits is clearly not the Athens of classical antiquity, but a city humbled by the centuries. Hellas was centered on the western side of the Aegean Sea, with a northern section that was part of the Balkan peninsula and a southern section known as the Peloponnese. In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. Remember, Paul left the bustling commercial hub of Thessalonica at night (Acts 17:10). Berea, which was one of the most populous cities of Macedonia early became a bishopric under the metropolitan of Thessalonica and was itself made a metropolis by Andronicus II (1283-1328): there is a tradition that the first bishop of the church was Onesimus. Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. Jkov(QajbQML(#P2CYe]l+WM Persians, under Xerxes, invaded Greece. He was not traveling for the purpose of sight-seeing, nor to gratify a morbid desire for new and strange scenes. The Black Sea is to the east of most of Greece. In 58 B.C. Read terms of download. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. 17 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews: 2 and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and f In any case, we learn that the Philippines sent him assistance on two occasions during the time which he spent there (Philippians 4:16), although he was "working night and day" to maintain himself (1 Thessalonians 2:9 2 Thessalonians 3:8). We are here in a Greek commercial city and a seaport, a "free city," moreover, enjoying a certain amount of autonomy and its own constitution. Paul and Silas came to Berea from Thessalonica which they had been forced by an uproar to leave, and preached in the synagogue to the Jews, many of whom believed after a candid examination of the apostolic message in the light of their Scriptures (Acts 17:10, 11). Berea still exists as a small city of about 50,000 people, and is called Veroia today. How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). 2. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Almost certainly Paul returned there on his 3rd missionary journey, both on his way to Greece (Acts 20:1) and again while he was going thence to Jerusalem (Acts 20:3); it is on this latter occasion that we hear of Aristarchus and Secundus accompanying him (Acts 20:4). Persia attacked Greece in what is known as the Persian Wars. They split up the empire Alexander had conquered among themselves. The charge against Paul is that of trying to replace Caesar by another king; the rioters wish to bring him before "the people," i.e. Describe the response of nearly all the hearers, and the result. Built by the Athenians in honor of the emperor Hadrian in AD 135, this marble gate was on a street leading from the ancient city to the new Roman one. Original: Map_greek_sanctuaries-en.svg by Marsyas, Derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? What challenge did Paul face before these highly philosophical Greeks? The ancient history website livius.org points out that the Via Egnatia, in combination with Italys north-south Via Appia, or Appian Way, linked Rome with Byzantium in Asia Minor: anyone coming from Rome and travelling to the east, would come to Brundisium, cross the Adriatic, reach Dyrrhachium (or Apollonia), and continue along the Via Egnatia. Byzantium was the eastern terminus of this 1,120 kilometer-highway (696 miles). Mt. On this map of ancient Greece, Ephesus is a city on the east side of the Aegean Sea. It must be given as food only that which will strengthen the religious experience. The Review and Herald, November 10, 1904. The city of Thessalonica was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon. Some were prepared to ridicule the apostle as one far beneath them, socially and intellectually. Thessaloniki is located in Greece with (40.6436,22.9309) coordinates and Athens is located in Greece with (37.9795,23.7162) coordinates. The Christians in Thessalonica secretly take Paul and his companions out of the city. University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Now known as the modern Avlida, the Greeks often got together in this area to set sail to Troy and bring back Helen. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Maps Paul's journeys Thessalonica Berea Athens What did Paul do on his journeys? I Corinthians 2:1214. Choose the file type and the file format: In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. Why was Paul a source of curiosity in Athens? Cleave to the word, It is written. Cast out of the mind the dangerous, obtrusive theories which, if entertained, will hold the mind in bondage, so that man shall not become a new creature in Christ. Syracuse was on the southeastern cape and the southern part of the east coast of Sicily. Annexing Greece, the Macedonians then went on to conquer most of the world they knew. The Delian Confederacy, the allies of Athens, are spread around the borders of the Aegean Sea. , Some who prided themselves upon the extent of their intellectual culture entered into conversation with him. What Made Philippi Special to Apostle Paul. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map thessaloniki.gr Wikivoyage Wikipedia Thessalonica also served as the provincial capital, and as the home of the Roman proconsul. You can search any location, sightseeing or destination in the wider area of the city. "The Atlas of Ancient and Classical Geography." Ancient Greeks and Phoenicians colonized many places in Europe along the coasts of the Mediterranean and theBlack Sea. Acts 17:14. In the war between Perseus and the Romans it appears as the headquarters of the Macedonian navy (Livy xliv. Remains of Via Egnatia near Radozda (a village on the shore of Lake Ohrid). Vanderspoel, J. The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. The messengers of Christ must arm themselves with watchfulness and prayer, and move forward with faith, firmness, and courage, and, in the name of Jesus, keep at their work, as did the apostles. Study not the philosophy of mans conjectures, but study the philosophy of Him Who is truth. The church at Thessalonica, located as it was in a prominent city of Macedonia, had an ideal opportunity to share the gospel with the whole region. Philippians 4:16 For even in Thessalonica you sent once and again to my need. Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. (2021, February 16). "The Attica of Pausanias." Butler, Samuel. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus):1. In my last post I wrapped up the word studies for the chapter. In short, it was a commercial hub, and it was the wealthiest city of Macedonia. This ancient Greek city was on the coast of Ionia, close to present-day Turkey. Among these converts were in all probability Aristarchus and Secundus, natives of Thessalonica, whom we afterward find accompanying Paul to Asia at the close of his 3rd missionary journey (Acts 20:4). Acts 17:14, 15. Arabia, Damascus Nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away into Arabia, and returned again to Damascus (Galatians 1:17). As a place of trade, its position . Between 1600 and 1100 B.C, Mycenaean civilization contributed innovations to engineering, architecture, the military, and more. There were manycauses of the Peloponnesian War. %PDF-1.3 (see map, p. 2280). was the time of Aspasia, Euripides, Herodotus, the Presocratics, Protagoras, Pythagoras, Sophocles, and Xenophanes, among others. . Timothy rejoined Paul at Athens and was sent back to Thessalonica (see 3:1-5). The cheapest way to get from Thessalonki to Berea costs only $655, and the quickest way takes just 19 hours. From Thessalonica, the road went all the way to Constantinople (Istanbul). It reads, The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the . St. Paul's visit to the historic and adorned city of Athens marks one of the most challenging parts of his career as a missionary and Apostle. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. Paul did not here meet with an ignorant, credulous populace, as at Lystra; but he encountered a people famous for their intelligence and education. The Diadochi were important rival successors of Alexander the Great, his Macedonian friends and generals. Acts 17:16. Gustav Droysen (1838 1908)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Acts 27:2 Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea; Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us. Position and Name: One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. 2. It consisted, in great part, of art worship, and a round of dissipating amusement and festivities. Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. Note: Paul was an Adventist; he presented the important event of the second coming of Christ with such power and reasoning that a deep impression, which never wore away, was made upon the minds of the Thessalonians. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 83. Probably Paul was again in Thessalonica after his first imprisonment. ), but in the final struggle of the republic, six years later, it proved loyal to Antony and Octavian, and was rewarded by receiving the status and privileges of a "free city" (Pliny, NH, iv.36). Paul began traveling on this highway after crossing the Aegean Sea from Troas, in Asia Minor, to reach Macedonia. From Berea, Paul went to Athens. At the tip of Greece on this map, near the southeastern shore of the Black Sea, you can see Byzantium, or Constantinople, after Emperor Constantine set up his city there. Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Distance: 5103.4 miles; Duration: 19h 50m . This map of the Persian Empire shows the direction of Xenophon and the 10,000. How did Paul feel, waiting for Silas and Timothy in Athens? The words of Paul become a memorial of the occasion, and give a treasure of knowledge to the church. As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts. I Thessalonians 2:4. This title occurs nowhere in Greek literature, but its correctness is proved beyond possibility of question by its occurrence in a number of inscriptions of this period, which have come to light in Thessalonica and the neighborhood, and will be found collected in AJT (1898, 598) and in M. G. Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 422;. Encyclopdia Britannica, 1911/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The magistrates were duly alive to the seriousness of the accusation, but, since no evidence was forthcoming of illegal practices on the part of Jason or the other Christians, they released them on security (Acts 17:5-9). First trip What's. The fifth century B.C. It was a city of importance under the Moslems in the Middle Ages, when the old name again asserted itself, and remains to the present time.The name "Aleppo" came to us through the Venetian traders in the days before the great overland route to India via Aleppo lost its importance through the discovery of the passage round the Cape. First published on Tue 28 Feb 2023 20.45 EST. (berea), Vergna, Kalambaka Today we'll follow the footsteps of Paul in Thessalonki, named after Thessalonica, the sister of Alexander the Great. What principle did Jesus explain in this regard? As ancient Greek values and philosophies still permeate todays social and educational systems, what must we keep in mind? Spain Whenever I may go to Spain, I will come to you because I hope to see you while passing through Rome . But after a short time in Athens, Paul felt the need to receive a report from the newborn church in Thessalonica, so he sent Timothy back to serve and minister to the new believers there. Ancient districts included Thessaly through the Vale of Tempe and Epirus along the Ionian Sea. Aulis was a port town in Boeotia that was used en route to Asia. Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. xWr6}W-NoqM:N`db+Q)ov IHv2nr{v$dB^?D+XjoLex?X/w$%VT1i_CiGRhmTRhAN $An$G/+d2$s(j!+@9jPV>2P-7b# Ang oah]7}=]XB%|#GQJ EEXcT cV`i+R;"dLyMmM6j$T\I1(fOmd,(V/D6GCtb=&~&AHz7l|Z' -R"7!XEp3!Ulv]/mnN0[1hc _f+a+/C3+[/2W Olympus (9,754 ft. high) and 5 ms. e. of the Bermian Mts. It became of large importance as adestination for culture in the 13th century B.C. Another contrast is that while Amphipolis and Apollonia seem to have had no synagogue, this town did. This Northern Greece map displays the districts, cities, and waterways amongst the Grecian peninsula of northern, central, and southern Greece. Athens to Corinth Corinth to Cenchrea Cenchrea to Ephesus Ephesus to Caesarea Caesarea to Jerusalem Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 Approximate Miles On the next day, Paul and those of us who had accompanied him departed and came to Caesarea (Acts 21:7). Many of the Jews (and many wealthy Greek men and women) believe, but Paul's ministry is cut short when some Jews from Thessalonica arrive to stir up trouble. The city of Salonika is located in northern Greece.After the invasion and occupation of Greece in April 1941, Salonika was included in the German occupation zone. Marsyas after User:Sting/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. Seleucus Nicator gave it the name Berea. Paul wanted to check on the state of the Thessalonians . Timothy returned to Thessalonica while Silas returned to Philippi. Merchants saw the road as valuable. The philosopher Thales and the poet Sappho were active during this time as well. It lay at the foot of Mt. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." Story also available on our translated websites: Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, Romanian. ?a S???? Prominent Greek Women: Women of Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens (Acts 17) What about the stereotype that ancient women were mostly housebound? Goodspeed, George Stephen, 1860-1905/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Acts 17:13 But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed by Paul at Beroea also, they came there likewise, agitating the multitudes. Sidon And the next day we landed at Sidon (Acts 27:3). And when they had taken security of Jason, and of the other, they let them go.10. Acts 17:58; I Peter 4:1216. The town is characterized for its major historical interest and natural beauty as it counts on many archaeological monuments and historical relics, idyllic coasts, and mountainous landscapes. N.S. Note: Christian knowledge bears its own stamp of unmeasured superiority in all that concerns the preparation for the future, immortal life. stream 2 Timothy 4:10 for Demas left me, having loved this present world, and went to Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, and Titus to Dalmatia. Political Aspects of the Classical Age of Greece, 10 Fast Facts on Athena and Her Parthenon, The Peloponnesian War: Causes of the Conflict, Timeline of Battles and Treaties in Peloponnesian War, 7 Points to Know About Ancient Greek Government, Important Kings of the Ancient Middle East, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota. What should we learn from the way some unbelieving Jews made trouble for the believers? About the only question is whether Paul traveled from Berea to Athens by ship or by road. Unlike Neapolis, Philippi, Amphipolis, Apollonia, and Thessalonica, Berea was not on the Via Egnatia. N. Tod. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. We looked at the wicked men recruited from the market place to riot against Paul and his companions. May 29 - June 10, 2022. The mind that is earthly finds no pleasure in contemplating the word of God; but for the mind renewed by the Holy Spirit, divine beauty and celestial light shine from the sacred page. It was as a result of the devastation by the Persians of Athens that the great building projects were started under Pericles. The Thessalonica of Pauls day, on the other hand, laid claim to some enviable features. His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). Paperback, University of California Libraries, January 1, 1907. In this post well consider the geography of Acts 17, focusing on a major Roman highway. Situated about 45 miles west of the capital Thessalonica, Berea is just north of Mount Olympus, at the base of Mount Bermius, and near the Eliakomon and Axius rivers in a fertile agricultural area. The Bible says the Bereans were more noble than the people in Thessalonica because they wanted to prove that Paul's words were true. Tarsus And when the brethren learned of it, they brought him down to Caesarea and sent him away to Tarsus (Acts 9:30). The Acropolis was a fortified citadel from prehistoric times. DAY 2: INTO THE FOOTSTEPS OF PAUL: Arrive in Thessaloniki where we will be met at the airport for transfer to our hotel. Let's find Thessalonica on the map. It was 30 miles from Philippi to Thessalonica. Thessalonica Paul preached here during his second missionary journey. In 362, Athens took over again. Greek Railways (OSE) operates a train from Athens to Thessaloniki every 4 hours. In the Bronze Age, Athens and Sparta rose as powerful regional cultures. ), the Romans divided the conquered territory into four districts, it became the capital of the second of these (Livy xlv.29), while later, after the organization of the single Roman province of Macedonia in 146 B.C., it was the seat of the governor and thus practically the capital of the whole province. 10) and when, after the battle of Pydna (168 B.C. How far is it between Berea and Athens. Gaius, too, who is mentioned in conjunction with Aristarchus, may have been a Thessalonian (Acts 19:29). Wed 1 Mar 2023 14.18 EST. 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