331 infantry regiment, 83rd division

Then, more than 380 medium bombers dropped 650 tons of high-explosive and fragmentation bombs, while 550 fighter-bombers dropped more than 200 tons of high-explosive and napalm. Deputy commander: Brigadier General Claude B. Ferenbaugh, Chief of Staff: Colonel Samuel V. Krauthoff, 329th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Edwin B. Crabill The following soldiers were reported as missing in action. The day before Thanksgiving, Hershell asked for two volunteers to help him cut up turkeys. On The Home Front: Life was not easy on the home front, but my mom more than managed--she carried on, and made a new life for us while enduring what many would consider unbearable sorrow. When I finished with this map, it was a bit eerie. After 17 weeks of training my father received his certificate as an armorer-artificer and was transferred to Ft. George Meade, Maryland on 4 March 1944. It can be seen by clicking here. Soldiers of the 83rd Infantry Division of the U.S. move on the street in the French town of Saint-Malo (Saint Malo). Foreign-born Soldiers in WWI; American Indians ; American Music in WWI ; Army Nurse Corps ; . The earlier nickname, "Ohio," was based on the division's insignia (which includes the name "Ohio," where the division was raised during World War I). 196th FA Group, from August 7th to 16th, 1944 -- We consumed 25,006,000 gallons rounds of 155 mm shells. The 6th Regiment, Infantry, was organized June 24, 1799, of five companies, most of which dated back to 1785. They fought in the Ardennes, facing the point of the German Bulge. They consisted of the various occupation forces from along the Atlantic coast and down to the Pyrenees. You can learn more about Sgt. He was probably referred to as an "old man" by most of the other men in his company. Go to top.. The next battle would be to get across these. Another photo taken at Camp Breckenridge, showing M Company/331st, can be seen by clicking here. Organized 26 August 1917 at Camp Zachary Taylor, Kentucky. Photo courtesy Jon Aller and Kevin Harris. Ive decided I will come back to incorporating geographic data points later. It was active between 1941 and 1944, with a brief period of inactivity between 30 December 1943 and 16 March 1944. The division was formed in November 1914 as the "Division Posen 1", part of the Posen Corps ( Korps Posen ), and became the 83rd Infantry Division in June 1915. The men of the 83rd finally had some breathing space, and they began to forget about the formidable Siegfried Line waiting for them across the Moselle. Many of them are buried in U. S. Military Cemeteries, and can be found by searching the Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics, Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically, Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust, Explore the ID Cards to learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust. But for a number of U.S Army trucks interspersed among its columns, it might easily have been mistaken for a German convoy.[12]. Michael Harris, 2nd Platoon, Company F, is among the many listed here. Co., 2ndBn., 331stInf., 83rdInf. The 83rd Infantry Division ("Thunderbolt" [1]) was a formation of the United States Army in World War I and World War II . The next day the rest of the 329th entered the line, smashed through almost a mile to capture Coulot, and eased the pressure against the left of the line where the 330th had repelled repeated enemy counterattacks. The inmates were malnourished and in extremely poor physical condition. rifle and rocket grenades. Robert A. Turner, A Company, 331st Infantry Regiment lost his right arm to enemy tank fire and became a prisoner of war on 16 July 1944. 5 July 1944 is very confused; a lot was going on,and I have realized there area lot of discrepancies amongthe reportsespecially the Morning Reportsand I really need to incorporate all the information from the After Action Reports and Unit Journals and collate it with what information can be gleanedfrom the morning reports. Sergeant Clarence Magariea of the 83rd Division, holds two captured Waffen-SS soldiers at bay against a wall in Sart. Tanks, tank destroyers and armored infantry aided the attack. Normandy Armed Forces Ww2 World War Combat Army Army 83rd Infantry Division - WWII In Europe Unsung Hero Photojournalism Vintage Pictures Us Army World War Two 802nd Tank Destroyer Battalion (T), from July 1st to December 7th, 1944 from the right, first row. It suffered heavy losses at Normandie and Falaise pocket in August 1944 and was disbanded in October 1944. FULL. OH On 9 August, the enemy defenders were forced back to the Citadel at St. Servan and to Dinard on the west bank of the river just opposite St. Malo. It shows a bit of all three 83rd ID regiments. The regimental after action reports for the 331th Infantry Regiment in PDF format can be found in the following table. Div Lamb, Emanuel (H) Lt. Col. Leniel MacDonald Richmond, Floyd J. A few days before Thanksgiving, Company F moved from a school house in Luxembourg City north to the town of Wecker. Gen. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 83rd Infantry Division Artillery, 83rd Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop (Mechanized), Headquarters, Special Troops, 83rd Infantry Division, Headquarters Company, 83rd Infantry Division, 453rd Anti Aircraft Artillery Battalion Detachment, 25 June 1944: Third Army, but attached to the VIII Corps of, 10 September 1944: Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, 21 September 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, 11 October 1944: VIII Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, 22 October 1944: VIII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group, 8 November 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, 11 November 1944: VIII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group, 20 December 1944: Attached, with the entire First Army, to the, 26 December 1944: VII Corps, First Army (attached to British 21st Army Group), 12th Army Group, 16 February 1945: XIX Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, This page was last edited on 19 September 2022, at 17:37. My dad was killed in action that morning as the GIs slugged their way out of the Hurtgen and advanced to the villages of Strass and Gey. We hardly ever hear anything except rumors, and some of these are fantastic. The division was reconstituted in the Organized Reserve on 24 June 1921 and assigned to the state of Ohio. His unit had been engaged in battle with German forces. Taking the offensive, the 83rd reached the St. Lo-Periers Road and advanced 8 miles against strong opposition as the Normandy campaign ended. They spent 244 days in combat and suffered 23,980 casualties, 15,248 of which were combat casualties. On July 4th, for instance, the 83rd Division (including the 329th) began an attack directly south of the Utah beachhead in western Normandy. The 329th lead the way most of the time and gained fame as the "Rag-Tag Circus" as they rode through the German provinces on tanks, motorcycles, jalopies, and any other means of transportation they could find. small arms ammunition. 1st Bn 66th Armd Regt (2nd Armd Div), from June 28th to July 5th, 1944 D-Day and Battle of Normandy Encyclopedia, Commander: Major General Robert C. Macon Mapping the Overlays: 83rd Division maps for Normandy Campaign Another photo taken at Camp Breckenridge, showing M Company/331st, can be seen by clicking here. Of the 68 divisions deployed by the U.S. Army in the European Theater, the 83rd was ninth in the number of combat deaths. Well see if it gets any better once Ive read the reports and compare it tothe 08 July Morning Reports. June 13, 1812, it was designated the 9th Regiment of Artillery. Composed almost entirely of Clevelanders ages 21-31 who had been drafted into the army, the regiment included companies A, B, C, D, H, and L and a supply company. They've seen the tree bursts in the Hurtgen, Cleveland, [12], The 83rd moved as fast as an armored task force in an assortment of hurriedly repainted captured German vehicles: Wehrmacht kubelwagens, staff cars, ammunition trucks, Panzers, motor bikes, buses, a concrete mixer, and two fire engines. November 22"Here it is, another Thanksgiving Day that I won't be home. 335th Regiment Lineage. Operation COBRA began the morning of 25 July. 746th Tank Battalion, from July 5th to 16th, 1944 333rd FA Group, from August 15th to 18th, 1944 Others were returned to the U.S. for burial. You can see them by clicking here. guns destroyed much of the enemy artillery and machine gun emplacements and forced them to surrender. In the 331st, the 2nd and 3rd battalions jumped off abreast at 0445 hours from the vicinity of Meautis. My father, Thomas Dickson Curry, was a member of Company F, 2nd Battalion, 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Division. Heartpounding does not adequately describe the experience of watching all this at close range. To slow the spread of sickness and death, the 83rd Division ordered the local German mayor to supply the camp with food and water. According to this paper, the war was practically over and the people were just waiting to celebrate. The process had reduced two more divisions, the 4th and 8th, to tatters. "TDC, October 29"We had quite a little treat the other day--the first real hot bath I've had since I left England (quite a topic for correspondence.)"TDC. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. A last note. We specialize in Army patches. The assault against the German 17th SS Division and 6th Parachute Regiment was slow and costly. I see by the returns that the election didn't amount to much this time. C Co, 644th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from August 9th to 16th, 1944, Chemical units Oliver and view many of the photos by clicking here. From the 1st through the 5th of October, the 83rd advanced in heavy combat to the West Wall across the Sauer as the 329th fought the battle for Grevenmacher. Kerr; Pvt. Henry Irving Tannenbaum--Company F, 331st Infantry Regiment, They Served With Honor; A World War II Family Website, AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre, "Thank You Eddie Hart" Documentary Website (Company G, 329th Infantry), Pfc. Fays was finally secured, along with Ferme de Menil, on January 15. F Company A Co, 709th Tank Battalion, from August 6th to 16th, 1944 J Company This list is as it appeared in the history of the 331st Infantry Joe [Ordanez] Ordonez, Texas, Pvt 331 Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division dies 8 Aug 1944, Soldiers of the 331st Regiment, 2nd battalion, are ready to depart Passau for Cherbourg and a boat home, September, 1945. Albany: J. C Company 56th FA Battalion (8th Div) (105 How), from August 6th to 15th, 1944 On the right of the 9th Division, the men of the 83rd felt like standing in their foxholes and cheering when they saw all those bombers. K Company Cemeteries & Memorials; Burial Search; About Us; Education; Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501. -- Our artillery battalions, They include information regarding geographic location and troop movement, weather, and combat activity. July 28, 1944: Feugres Composed almost entirely of Clevelanders ages 21-31 who had been drafted into the army, the regiment included companies A, B, C, D, H, and L and a supply company. On a Red metal shield is a black pile behind a gold Lorraine cross. What the hell is wrong with the people over there? Name Date of birth Date of death Awards; Baugh, Bernard F. 06-08-1944: Units. Even the paint on their helmets looked as if they had just been unpacked." searching out the foe. My worst nightmares are still in those rows.". History World War I Formation. It was taken at Camp Breckenridge, KY, after the Tennessee maneuvers. They landed across Omaha Beach and from there, they fought all across Europe. Well see, if I ever get around to integrating the information from the Unit Journals. By the time Sainteny was taken on 10 July, that number multiplied to 3,264. The second overlay for 12 July 1944 is a 83rd ID situation map for 12:00. August 10, 1944: Dinan 250th FA Battalion (105 How), from July 31st, 1944 to August 4th, 1944 [4] After training in Wales, the division, taking part in the Allied invasion of Normandy, landed at Omaha Beach, 18 June 1944, and entered the hedgerow struggle south of Carentan, 27 June. The 3rd Battalion captured the high ground northwest of Ehnen, but had to fight through heavy machine gun and mortar fire to do it. On 4 July, the 83rd Division left Carentan and moved south toward Sainteny, a short march of about four miles that quickly turned into a six-day battle claiming over 1,400 casualties in the first 24 hours. SirJames 139 Sergeant Major It would take two weeks of street fighting to raze St. Malo. June 28, 1944: Carentan [1] Mobley was the same medic that Robert Parsons (Sarge) describes in his book "Remembrances." B Co, 705th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from August 6th to 16th, 1944 I sure wouldn't want to live the way they do. While the 2nd Battalion of the 331st was attacking south, the 2nd Battalion of the 329th Infantry was attacking west to an "island" in the swamp. The December 8, 1944 Headquarters Company, 330th Infantry Regiment morning report listed the men from Communications Platoon who were killed during the previous day's incident, adopted below with Military Occupational Specialty (M.O.S.) We honor them in loving memory. B Company These eyes have seen the bloody hedgerows in the rain. The wounded and defenseless GIs were then shot and killed, one by one. The 331st was the first regiment in the 83rd Division to see action in Luxembourg. var sc_security="ff55f57b"; British infantry the 3rd Monmouthshire Regiment aboard Sherman tanks near Argentan, 21 August 1944. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. The photo below is the original Company F before they shipped out. The 332nd Infantry Regiment was formed on 30 August 1917 as part of the 83rd Division. We believe that Pfc. All Company related information refers to 330 IR Companies; neither the 329th IR nor the 331 IR had map coordinates on the Morning reports for 5 July. 12th FA Obsn Battalion (-Btrie A), from August 7th to 16th, 1944 For there are only angels here in olive-drab, 1st Platoon The drive carried them eight miles beyond their starting point. The 331st sped along not far behind on the flank. You can read it by clicking here, or on the Combat Medic's Badge. Cleveland, Mobley wrote after the war to tell his wife where he had been and what he had done all those long months away from home. December 2"These shoes we wear are quite the thing--sometimes I think my feet would be warmer without shoes. Most of them were in tears. E Company Executive Officer: 1st Lieutenant Milton J. Bialeck, killed on July 4, 1944 at Sainteny Do you have 331ST INFANTRY REGIMENT, 83RD INFANTRY DIVISION Reunion information you'd like to share. Certain divisional units saw action, such as the 332nd Infantry Regiment, in Italy (Battle of Vittorio Veneto). F Company Original Item: Only One Available. ",Pvt,C,New York,no date . We will see once we get to the various reports. Currently, the 330th Regiment consists of three Battalions that fall under the command of the 4th Brigade, 95th Training Division. L Company, 83rd Artillery Division Share a testimony from a relative or a friend, veteran or civilian, resistance member, ally or German, actor or witness of History. Legal Notice | Privacy Policy, Mather House, Room 308 The shield is red for artillery and the black pile represents part of the 83rd Infantry Division insignia. 2nd Platoon: 2nd Lieutenant Donald L. Richardson, killed on July 4, 1944 Charles P. Nelson; and James R. Duncan (runner after Luxembourg). When the war ended, Terhanko had four Purple Hearts and Silver and Bronze Stars. E Company: Captain Raymond E. Poore, wounded on July 4, 1944 at Mautis -- We laid 22,306 miles of 1 pton 709th Tank Battalion, from August 13th to 16th, 1944 Move out! I knew it was to the south-southwest of Sainteny, which of course he never knew; but Ive yet to get it nailed down this close. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 1/331 His great uncle, Pfc. For the first time in more than a month, they faced heavy artillery fire. As each house was taken, it was subjected to violent enemy counterattacks. My dad's story ends here, but the 83rd's does not. Infanterie-Division) was a unit of the Imperial German Army in World War I. The 83rd United States Army Reserve Readiness Training Center trains soldiers in leader, functional, and DMOSQ programs. (My grandmother said that even though she was German, she hated the Germans for what they had done.) including Cannon Co., fired 103,379 rounds of 105 mm shells and 51,680 83rd Infantry Regiment Nickname: Ninth Militia; City Guard; Ninth Infantry National Guard Mustered in: June 8, 1861. Henry Irving Tannenbaum--Company F, 331st Infantry Regiment Hq. the official history of the 331st Infantry, 83rd Division. Previous page: 330th Infantry Regiment Map Overlays US soldiers with German prisoners of war//Robert Capa, 83rd Infantry Division in Europe in World War II 1944. Mobley is almost certainly the same person that Sarge walked out of Gey, Germany with in December 1944. Its commanders were Maj. Gen. Edwin F. Glenn (25 August 1917), Brig. I Company Washington, DC 20024-2126 Donated by Greg Chipps, son of Sgt. B. Lyon Company, 1912. He said they were "so clean looking, with a full compliment of men in each unit. Taking the offensive, the 83d reached the St. Lo-Periers Road, 25 July, and advanced 8 miles against strong opposition as the Normandy campaign ended. I am assuming A Co, B Co, and C Co are from the 331st because there is a flag for the 1st Bn, 331 IR, on the map and the regiment number close to the area of the companies looks more like it would be 331 than 330 (I cant really decipher the last number, but it does not seem to be a zero). Supplies could only trickle through as the Germans continuously pounded the town's approaches with artillery fire. P.E. When Sgt. Social Media. Adding data points to combined 83 ID & 330 IR for 5 July 1944, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 83rd ID Page. var sc_partition=5; This, combined with coming of age during the great depression, taught him how to make do with what was at hand. I served with the 83rd. He had brown hair and brown eyes, and a ruddy complexion attributable to his Scotch-Irish ancestry. Click here to see the trail of the 83rd. Taking Remich on the 28th and patrolling defensively along the Moselle, the 83d resisted counterattacks and advanced to the Siegfried Line defenses across the Sauer after capturing Grevenmacher and Echternach, 7 October. C Co, 709th Tank Battalion, from August 12th to 16th, 1944 On June 18, 1944, less than two weeks after the Allied D-Day invasion of western Europe, the "Thunderbolt" division landed on Omaha Beach and began advancing into France. It is beginning to look as if they really want to get totally destroyed, and if that's what they want, they are going to get it."TDC. William T. Oliver; unidentified GI. Click on the First Sergeant stripes to read his story. Yet as you wander down these quiet paths they swarm around you, crouching low. They advanced toward the Taute River while rain soaked the earth and drenched their already muddy fatigues. The following is taken from New York in the War of the Rebellion, 3rd ed. Regiment, which was published shortly after the end of the war. November 14"It looks like we not only will have to lick these supermen, but will have to go in and knock their heads off. His Scotch-Irish pioneer ancestry also gave him mental toughness and Yankee ingenuity. 70th Tank Battalion, from July 17th to 18th, 1944 GitHub export from English Wikipedia. June 25, 1944: Omaha Beach This is the Facebook outlet of 83rdinfdivdocs.org and the people behind the research and data. The post-war operations reports contains information on the activities of the unit such as movements, tasks and training. Thanks to Kathy Mobley Mathews for allowing us to use this material. After the boy's death Kipling forced himself to write the official history of the regiment, as a form of atonement. The division moved back to Belgium and the Netherlands for rehabilitation and training, 22 January 1945. He served in active combat from the landing at Normandy until a mortar took him out in Petite Langlir, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge. W. L. Arnold--AT Company, 329th Infantry Regiment, Pvt. We focus on gathering information and documents on the World War 2 history of the United States 83rd. 2/331: Lieutenant Colonel James F. Faber, killed on 10 July 1944 at Sainteny. in France, Belgium, Holland, Germany and Austria. As they peeled off and took their positions they relieved elements of the 90th Division, the V Corps, and the 112th Infantry of the 28th Division. It turned out to be a bit of a rabbit hole. the 1 st Battalion was attached to the 31 st Infantry and moved to defensive positions on the Bataan Peninsula on the east and . Although it was not the same as being at home, the people of Luxembourg opened their homes to the GIs. They truly were brothers-in-arms. August 20, 1944: Cesson-Svign before leaving for the ETO Heroes of the 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Division Those that sleep beneath our feet slumber in profound repose. There are numerous monuments in France honoring the GIs of the 83rd Division. The insignia was selected during World War I because the division contained mostly Ohio draftees.[3]. 106th Cav Rcn Sq, from July 16th to 28th, 1944 From my reading on the German side, that is what the Germans would look for, and then send a counter attack in through the gap. My dad and Sherman Curry (no relation, but both were killed on 10 December) pitched in to help prepare the birds for the Thanksgiving feast. Pvt. Infantrymen of the 83rd Division walk past Sherman tanks that have momentarily halted on a dirt road in Germany. It expresses a basic truth that was obvious to every GI on the front lines in Europe, but evades most of us until we realize the brutal conditions that they were forced to endure. This list was compiled by Kevin Harris from the history of the 331st, "We Saw It Through." You can read it by clicking here, or on the Combat Medic's Badge. Pfc. 332nd Infantry Regiment ; 369th Experience ; Americans All! The 83rd's position placed them in just the right spot for a front-row view of what was, according to Michael Doubler in his book "Closing With the Enemy," the largest air-ground operation ever attempted by American forces. The 83rd Division has special ties to Luxembourg. Then they raced through Germany. Finally, direct hits by 8-in. They pushed the Germans back through savage counterattacks and finally held the west bank of the Roer River just south of Duren five days after the initial attack from the Hurtgen Forest. To halt the spread of sickness and death, the 83rd ordered the local German mayor to supply the camp with food and water. 83rd Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia, U.S. Army Reserve Readiness Training Center. The unit journal contains in-depth descriptions of the activity of the unit on a daily basis. While elements moved south to protect the north bank of the Loire River, the main body of the division concentrated south of Rennes for patrolling and reconnaissance activities. Weapons Platoon OH On 8 July, they fought through hedgerows to the village of Auxais, and finally on the 10th, the 331st captured Sainteny after an attack supported by fire from 19 artillery battalions. 331st Regiment, 83rd Division Colonel James D. Shonak Commander 331st Anti-Tank Company Boyle, Paul (C) KIA Catrambone, Michael Hq. 83rd Infantry Division Legacy Chapter Email Group Photo from "We Saw It Through," The west bank of the Rhine from north of Oberkassel to the Erft Canal was cleared and defensive positions established by 2 March and the division renewed its training.

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